Saturday, 31 August 2013
Base established
Thursday, 29 August 2013
To Aarhus!
Aarhus: The city was mentioned for the first time by Adam of
Bremen who stated that "Reginbrand, bishop of the church of Aarhus
(Harusa)" participated in a church meeting in the city of Ingelheim in
Germany.
During the Middle Ages the city was called Arus, and in
Icelandic chronicles, it was known as Áróss. It is a compound of the two words
ār, genitive of ā ("river", Modern Danish å) and ōss
("mouth", Modern Danishmunding; in Modern Icelandic this word is still
used for "river delta"). The name originates from the city's location
around the mouth of the stream Aarhus Å (English: Aarhus River) Å being the
Danish word for a small river.
Through regular sound development, Medieval Danish Arus
became Aars or Oes, a form which persisted in the dialects of the surrounding
parishes until the 20th century. In 1406, Aarhus became prevalent in the
written sources, and gradually became the norm in the 17th century. Today, the
city is also called "The City of Smiles" among people in Denmark.
Friday, 23 August 2013
Week One Complete
Child = Barn. cf. Bairn?
Expensive = Dyr. cf. Dear?
Water = Vend. cf. Fen?
Nice = Dejligt. cf. Delight?
Cosy = Hygge. cf. Hug?
Tuesday, 20 August 2013
Taler du bananer?
Etymological fact of the day: The geordie slang word for home, 'yem' comes from the Danish 'hjem'. :)
Sunday, 18 August 2013
The penguin has landed
Saturday, 17 August 2013
My parole's come through
Monday, 12 August 2013
From Russia with Love
Team (n.) Old English team "set of draft animals yoked together," from Proto-Germanic *taumaz (cf. Old Norse taumr, Old Frisian tam, Dutch toom, Old High German zoum, German Zaum "bridle"), probably literally "that which draws," from *taugmaz "action of drawing," from series *taukh-, *tukh-, *tug-, represented by Old English togian "to pull, drag" (cf. tow).
Fortress (n.) early 14c., from Old French forteresse "strong place" (12c.), variant of fortelesse, from Medieval Latin fortalitia, from Latin fortis "strong" + English -ess, a fairly uncommon suffix (duress, largess being other examples).
Thursday, 8 August 2013
Germany used Thunder! It's super effective!
Thunder (n.) Old English þunor, cf. Swedish tordön literally means 'Thor's din'.
Another interesting footnote, the Russian word for lightning, 'молния' (molniya) comes directly from Mjolnir, the name of Thor's hammer in Norse mythology. Isn't that cool? :)
Monday, 5 August 2013
Beards, books and boredom
I have a etymological theory regarding beards that I might use in my dissertation.
The sources say the word 'barbarian' comes from the Greek 'barbaroi', meaning anyone who wasn't Greek (mostly the Persians) and that in turn came from 'bar-bar' which was mimicking the language of the savages.
I propose that instead of coming from 'bar-bar', it stems from the Greek 'barba' meaning beard. The Persians were a very hairy people compared to the Greeks, and I propose that 'barbaroi' actually meant 'the bearded ones'.
Where my theory falls down is that the Ancient Greeks were very keen on beards themselves, so perhaps further research is necessary.
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